1067 lines
		
	
	
		
			26 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1067 lines
		
	
	
		
			26 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
<?php  if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
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/**
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 * CodeIgniter
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 *
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 * An open source application development framework for PHP 4.3.2 or newer
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 *
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 * @package		CodeIgniter
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 * @author		ExpressionEngine Dev Team
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 * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, EllisLab, Inc.
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 * @license		http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html
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 * @link		http://codeigniter.com
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 * @since		Version 1.0
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 * @filesource
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 */
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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 * Input Class
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 *
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 * Pre-processes global input data for security
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 *
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 * @package		CodeIgniter
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 * @subpackage	Libraries
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 * @category	Input
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 * @author		ExpressionEngine Dev Team
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 * @link		http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/input.html
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 */
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class CI_Input {
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	var $use_xss_clean		= FALSE;
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	var $xss_hash			= '';
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	var $ip_address			= FALSE;
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	var $user_agent			= FALSE;
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	var $allow_get_array	= FALSE;
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	/* never allowed, string replacement */
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	var $never_allowed_str = array(
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									'document.cookie'	=> '[removed]',
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									'document.write'	=> '[removed]',
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									'.parentNode'		=> '[removed]',
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									'.innerHTML'		=> '[removed]',
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									'window.location'	=> '[removed]',
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									'-moz-binding'		=> '[removed]',
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									'<!--'				=> '<!--',
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									'-->'				=> '-->',
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									'<![CDATA['			=> '<![CDATA['
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									);
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	/* never allowed, regex replacement */
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	var $never_allowed_regex = array(
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										"javascript\s*:"			=> '[removed]',
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										"expression\s*(\(|&\#40;)"	=> '[removed]', // CSS and IE
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										"vbscript\s*:"				=> '[removed]', // IE, surprise!
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										"Redirect\s+302"			=> '[removed]'
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									);
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	/**
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	* Constructor
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	*
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	* Sets whether to globally enable the XSS processing
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	* and whether to allow the $_GET array
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	*
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	* @access	public
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	*/
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	function CI_Input()
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	{
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		log_message('debug', "Input Class Initialized");
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		$CFG =& load_class('Config');
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		$this->use_xss_clean	= ($CFG->item('global_xss_filtering') === TRUE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
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		$this->allow_get_array	= ($CFG->item('enable_query_strings') === TRUE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
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		$this->_sanitize_globals();
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Sanitize Globals
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	*
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	* This function does the following:
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	*
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	* Unsets $_GET data (if query strings are not enabled)
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	*
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	* Unsets all globals if register_globals is enabled
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	*
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	* Standardizes newline characters to \n
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	*
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	* @access	private
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	* @return	void
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	*/
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	function _sanitize_globals()
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	{
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		// Would kind of be "wrong" to unset any of these GLOBALS
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		$protected = array('_SERVER', '_GET', '_POST', '_FILES', '_REQUEST', '_SESSION', '_ENV', 'GLOBALS', 'HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA',
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							'system_folder', 'application_folder', 'BM', 'EXT', 'CFG', 'URI', 'RTR', 'OUT', 'IN');
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		// Unset globals for security. 
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		// This is effectively the same as register_globals = off
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		foreach (array($_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE, $_SERVER, $_FILES, $_ENV, (isset($_SESSION) && is_array($_SESSION)) ? $_SESSION : array()) as $global)
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		{
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			if ( ! is_array($global))
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			{
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				if ( ! in_array($global, $protected))
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				{
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					unset($GLOBALS[$global]);
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				}
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			}
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			else
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			{
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				foreach ($global as $key => $val)
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				{
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					if ( ! in_array($key, $protected))
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					{
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						unset($GLOBALS[$key]);
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					}
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					if (is_array($val))
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					{
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						foreach($val as $k => $v)
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						{
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							if ( ! in_array($k, $protected))
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							{
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								unset($GLOBALS[$k]);
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							}
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						}
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					}
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				}
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			}
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		}
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		// Is $_GET data allowed? If not we'll set the $_GET to an empty array
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		if ($this->allow_get_array == FALSE)
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		{
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			$_GET = array();
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		}
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		else
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		{
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			$_GET = $this->_clean_input_data($_GET);
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		}
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		// Clean $_POST Data
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		$_POST = $this->_clean_input_data($_POST);
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		// Clean $_COOKIE Data
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		// Also get rid of specially treated cookies that might be set by a server
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		// or silly application, that are of no use to a CI application anyway
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		// but that when present will trip our 'Disallowed Key Characters' alarm
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		// http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2109.txt
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		// note that the key names below are single quoted strings, and are not PHP variables
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		unset($_COOKIE['$Version']);
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		unset($_COOKIE['$Path']);
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		unset($_COOKIE['$Domain']);
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		$_COOKIE = $this->_clean_input_data($_COOKIE);
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		log_message('debug', "Global POST and COOKIE data sanitized");
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Clean Input Data
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	*
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	* This is a helper function. It escapes data and
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	* standardizes newline characters to \n
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	*
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	* @access	private
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	* @param	string
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function _clean_input_data($str)
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	{
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		if (is_array($str))
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		{
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			$new_array = array();
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			foreach ($str as $key => $val)
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			{
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				$new_array[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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			}
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			return $new_array;
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		}
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		// We strip slashes if magic quotes is on to keep things consistent
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		if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
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		{
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			$str = stripslashes($str);
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		}
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		// Should we filter the input data?
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		if ($this->use_xss_clean === TRUE)
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		{
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			$str = $this->xss_clean($str);
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		}
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		// Standardize newlines
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		if (strpos($str, "\r") !== FALSE)
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		{
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			$str = str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r"), "\n", $str);
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		}
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		return $str;
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Clean Keys
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	*
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	* This is a helper function. To prevent malicious users
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	* from trying to exploit keys we make sure that keys are
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	* only named with alpha-numeric text and a few other items.
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	*
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	* @access	private
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	* @param	string
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function _clean_input_keys($str)
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	{
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		if ( ! preg_match("/^[a-z0-9:_\/-]+$/i", $str))
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		{
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			exit('Disallowed Key Characters.');
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		}
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		return $str;
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Fetch from array
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	*
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	* This is a helper function to retrieve values from global arrays
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	*
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	* @access	private
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	* @param	array
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	* @param	string
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	* @param	bool
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function _fetch_from_array(&$array, $index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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	{
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		if ( ! isset($array[$index]))
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		{
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			return FALSE;
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		}
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		if ($xss_clean === TRUE)
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		{
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			return $this->xss_clean($array[$index]);
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		}
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		return $array[$index];
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Fetch an item from the GET array
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	*
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	* @access	public
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	* @param	string
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	* @param	bool
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function get($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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	{
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		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_GET, $index, $xss_clean);
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Fetch an item from the POST array
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	*
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	* @access	public
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	* @param	string
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	* @param	bool
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function post($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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	{
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		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_POST, $index, $xss_clean);
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Fetch an item from either the GET array or the POST
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	*
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	* @access	public
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	* @param	string	The index key
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	* @param	bool	XSS cleaning
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function get_post($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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						|
	{
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						|
		if ( ! isset($_POST[$index]) )
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		{
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			return $this->get($index, $xss_clean);
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		}
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		else
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		{
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			return $this->post($index, $xss_clean);
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		}
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	}
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
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	/**
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	* Fetch an item from the COOKIE array
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	*
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	* @access	public
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	* @param	string
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	* @param	bool
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function cookie($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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	{
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		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_COOKIE, $index, $xss_clean);
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	}
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 | 
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
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 | 
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	/**
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	* Fetch an item from the SERVER array
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	*
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	* @access	public
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	* @param	string
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	* @param	bool
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function server($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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	{
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						|
		return $this->_fetch_from_array($_SERVER, $index, $xss_clean);
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	}
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 | 
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	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
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	/**
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	* Fetch the IP Address
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	*
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	* @access	public
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	* @return	string
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	*/
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	function ip_address()
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	{
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						|
		if ($this->ip_address !== FALSE)
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						|
		{
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			return $this->ip_address;
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						|
		}
 | 
						|
		
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		if (config_item('proxy_ips') != '' && $this->server('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') && $this->server('REMOTE_ADDR'))
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		{
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			$proxies = preg_split('/[\s,]/', config_item('proxy_ips'), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
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			$proxies = is_array($proxies) ? $proxies : array($proxies);
 | 
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			$this->ip_address = in_array($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], $proxies) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] : $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
 | 
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		}
 | 
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		elseif ($this->server('REMOTE_ADDR') AND $this->server('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
 | 
						|
		{
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			$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
 | 
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		}
 | 
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		elseif ($this->server('REMOTE_ADDR'))
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		{
 | 
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			$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
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		elseif ($this->server('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
 | 
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		{
 | 
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			$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		elseif ($this->server('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ($this->ip_address === FALSE)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$this->ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
 | 
						|
			return $this->ip_address;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (strstr($this->ip_address, ','))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$x = explode(',', $this->ip_address);
 | 
						|
			$this->ip_address = trim(end($x));
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ( ! $this->valid_ip($this->ip_address))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$this->ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $this->ip_address;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Validate IP Address
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Updated version suggested by Geert De Deckere
 | 
						|
	* 
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	string
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function valid_ip($ip)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		$ip_segments = explode('.', $ip);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		// Always 4 segments needed
 | 
						|
		if (count($ip_segments) != 4)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			return FALSE;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		// IP can not start with 0
 | 
						|
		if ($ip_segments[0][0] == '0')
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			return FALSE;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		// Check each segment
 | 
						|
		foreach ($ip_segments as $segment)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			// IP segments must be digits and can not be 
 | 
						|
			// longer than 3 digits or greater then 255
 | 
						|
			if ($segment == '' OR preg_match("/[^0-9]/", $segment) OR $segment > 255 OR strlen($segment) > 3)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				return FALSE;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return TRUE;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* User Agent
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function user_agent()
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		if ($this->user_agent !== FALSE)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			return $this->user_agent;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		$this->user_agent = ( ! isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) ? FALSE : $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $this->user_agent;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Filename Security
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	string
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function filename_security($str)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		$bad = array(
 | 
						|
						"../",
 | 
						|
						"./",
 | 
						|
						"<!--",
 | 
						|
						"-->",
 | 
						|
						"<",
 | 
						|
						">",
 | 
						|
						"'",
 | 
						|
						'"',
 | 
						|
						'&',
 | 
						|
						'$',
 | 
						|
						'#',
 | 
						|
						'{',
 | 
						|
						'}',
 | 
						|
						'[',
 | 
						|
						']',
 | 
						|
						'=',
 | 
						|
						';',
 | 
						|
						'?',
 | 
						|
						"%20",
 | 
						|
						"%22",
 | 
						|
						"%3c",		// <
 | 
						|
						"%253c", 	// <
 | 
						|
						"%3e", 		// >
 | 
						|
						"%0e", 		// >
 | 
						|
						"%28", 		// (  
 | 
						|
						"%29", 		// ) 
 | 
						|
						"%2528", 	// (
 | 
						|
						"%26", 		// &
 | 
						|
						"%24", 		// $
 | 
						|
						"%3f", 		// ?
 | 
						|
						"%3b", 		// ;
 | 
						|
						"%3d"		// =
 | 
						|
					);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return stripslashes(str_replace($bad, '', $str));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* XSS Clean
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Sanitizes data so that Cross Site Scripting Hacks can be
 | 
						|
	* prevented.  This function does a fair amount of work but
 | 
						|
	* it is extremely thorough, designed to prevent even the
 | 
						|
	* most obscure XSS attempts.  Nothing is ever 100% foolproof,
 | 
						|
	* of course, but I haven't been able to get anything passed
 | 
						|
	* the filter.
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Note: This function should only be used to deal with data
 | 
						|
	* upon submission.  It's not something that should
 | 
						|
	* be used for general runtime processing.
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* This function was based in part on some code and ideas I
 | 
						|
	* got from Bitflux: http://blog.bitflux.ch/wiki/XSS_Prevention
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* To help develop this script I used this great list of
 | 
						|
	* vulnerabilities along with a few other hacks I've
 | 
						|
	* harvested from examining vulnerabilities in other programs:
 | 
						|
	* http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	string
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function xss_clean($str, $is_image = FALSE)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Is the string an array?
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		if (is_array($str))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			while (list($key) = each($str))
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				$str[$key] = $this->xss_clean($str[$key]);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			return $str;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Remove Invisible Characters
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$str = $this->_remove_invisible_characters($str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Protect GET variables in URLs
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		// 901119URL5918AMP18930PROTECT8198
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace('|\&([a-z\_0-9]+)\=([a-z\_0-9]+)|i', $this->xss_hash()."\\1=\\2", $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Validate standard character entities
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* Add a semicolon if missing.  We do this to enable
 | 
						|
		* the conversion of entities to ASCII later.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace('#(&\#?[0-9a-z]{2,})([\x00-\x20])*;?#i', "\\1;\\2", $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Validate UTF16 two byte encoding (x00) 
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* Just as above, adds a semicolon if missing.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace('#(&\#x?)([0-9A-F]+);?#i',"\\1\\2;",$str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Un-Protect GET variables in URLs
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$str = str_replace($this->xss_hash(), '&', $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* URL Decode
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* Just in case stuff like this is submitted:
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* <a href="http://%77%77%77%2E%67%6F%6F%67%6C%65%2E%63%6F%6D">Google</a>
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* Note: Use rawurldecode() so it does not remove plus signs
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$str = rawurldecode($str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Convert character entities to ASCII 
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* This permits our tests below to work reliably.
 | 
						|
		* We only convert entities that are within tags since
 | 
						|
		* these are the ones that will pose security problems.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace_callback("/[a-z]+=([\'\"]).*?\\1/si", array($this, '_convert_attribute'), $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace_callback("/<\w+.*?(?=>|<|$)/si", array($this, '_html_entity_decode_callback'), $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Remove Invisible Characters Again!
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$str = $this->_remove_invisible_characters($str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Convert all tabs to spaces
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* This prevents strings like this: ja	vascript
 | 
						|
		* NOTE: we deal with spaces between characters later.
 | 
						|
		* NOTE: preg_replace was found to be amazingly slow here on large blocks of data,
 | 
						|
		* so we use str_replace.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 		if (strpos($str, "\t") !== FALSE)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = str_replace("\t", ' ', $str);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Capture converted string for later comparison
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$converted_string = $str;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Not Allowed Under Any Conditions
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		foreach ($this->never_allowed_str as $key => $val)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = str_replace($key, $val, $str);   
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		foreach ($this->never_allowed_regex as $key => $val)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = preg_replace("#".$key."#i", $val, $str);   
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Makes PHP tags safe
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*  Note: XML tags are inadvertently replaced too:
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*	<?xml
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* But it doesn't seem to pose a problem.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		if ($is_image === TRUE)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			// Images have a tendency to have the PHP short opening and closing tags every so often
 | 
						|
			// so we skip those and only do the long opening tags.
 | 
						|
			$str = preg_replace('/<\?(php)/i', "<?\\1", $str);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = str_replace(array('<?', '?'.'>'),  array('<?', '?>'), $str);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Compact any exploded words
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* This corrects words like:  j a v a s c r i p t
 | 
						|
		* These words are compacted back to their correct state.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$words = array('javascript', 'expression', 'vbscript', 'script', 'applet', 'alert', 'document', 'write', 'cookie', 'window');
 | 
						|
		foreach ($words as $word)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$temp = '';
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			for ($i = 0, $wordlen = strlen($word); $i < $wordlen; $i++)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				$temp .= substr($word, $i, 1)."\s*";
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			// We only want to do this when it is followed by a non-word character
 | 
						|
			// That way valid stuff like "dealer to" does not become "dealerto"
 | 
						|
			$str = preg_replace_callback('#('.substr($temp, 0, -3).')(\W)#is', array($this, '_compact_exploded_words'), $str);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Remove disallowed Javascript in links or img tags
 | 
						|
		* We used to do some version comparisons and use of stripos for PHP5, but it is dog slow compared
 | 
						|
		* to these simplified non-capturing preg_match(), especially if the pattern exists in the string
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		do
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$original = $str;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (preg_match("/<a/i", $str))
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				$str = preg_replace_callback("#<a\s+([^>]*?)(>|$)#si", array($this, '_js_link_removal'), $str);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (preg_match("/<img/i", $str))
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				$str = preg_replace_callback("#<img\s+([^>]*?)(\s?/?>|$)#si", array($this, '_js_img_removal'), $str);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			if (preg_match("/script/i", $str) OR preg_match("/xss/i", $str))
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				$str = preg_replace("#<(/*)(script|xss)(.*?)\>#si", '[removed]', $str);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		while($original != $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		unset($original);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Remove JavaScript Event Handlers
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* Note: This code is a little blunt.  It removes
 | 
						|
		* the event handler and anything up to the closing >,
 | 
						|
		* but it's unlikely to be a problem.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$event_handlers = array('[^a-z_\-]on\w*','xmlns');
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ($is_image === TRUE)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			/*
 | 
						|
			* Adobe Photoshop puts XML metadata into JFIF images, including namespacing, 
 | 
						|
			* so we have to allow this for images. -Paul
 | 
						|
			*/
 | 
						|
			unset($event_handlers[array_search('xmlns', $event_handlers)]);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace("#<([^><]+?)(".implode('|', $event_handlers).")(\s*=\s*[^><]*)([><]*)#i", "<\\1\\4", $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Sanitize naughty HTML elements
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* If a tag containing any of the words in the list
 | 
						|
		* below is found, the tag gets converted to entities.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* So this: <blink>
 | 
						|
		* Becomes: <blink>
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$naughty = 'alert|applet|audio|basefont|base|behavior|bgsound|blink|body|embed|expression|form|frameset|frame|head|html|ilayer|iframe|input|isindex|layer|link|meta|object|plaintext|style|script|textarea|title|video|xml|xss';
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace_callback('#<(/*\s*)('.$naughty.')([^><]*)([><]*)#is', array($this, '_sanitize_naughty_html'), $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Sanitize naughty scripting elements
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* Similar to above, only instead of looking for
 | 
						|
		* tags it looks for PHP and JavaScript commands
 | 
						|
		* that are disallowed.  Rather than removing the
 | 
						|
		* code, it simply converts the parenthesis to entities
 | 
						|
		* rendering the code un-executable.
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* For example:	eval('some code')
 | 
						|
		* Becomes:		eval('some code')
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace('#(alert|cmd|passthru|eval|exec|expression|system|fopen|fsockopen|file|file_get_contents|readfile|unlink)(\s*)\((.*?)\)#si', "\\1\\2(\\3)", $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		* Final clean up
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		* This adds a bit of extra precaution in case
 | 
						|
		* something got through the above filters
 | 
						|
		*
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
		foreach ($this->never_allowed_str as $key => $val)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = str_replace($key, $val, $str);   
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		foreach ($this->never_allowed_regex as $key => $val)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = preg_replace("#".$key."#i", $val, $str);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		*  Images are Handled in a Special Way
 | 
						|
		*  - Essentially, we want to know that after all of the character conversion is done whether
 | 
						|
		*  any unwanted, likely XSS, code was found.  If not, we return TRUE, as the image is clean.
 | 
						|
		*  However, if the string post-conversion does not matched the string post-removal of XSS,
 | 
						|
		*  then it fails, as there was unwanted XSS code found and removed/changed during processing.
 | 
						|
		*/
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ($is_image === TRUE)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if ($str == $converted_string)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				return TRUE;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				return FALSE;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		log_message('debug', "XSS Filtering completed");
 | 
						|
		return $str;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Random Hash for protecting URLs
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function xss_hash()
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		if ($this->xss_hash == '')
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			if (phpversion() >= 4.2)
 | 
						|
				mt_srand();
 | 
						|
			else
 | 
						|
				mt_srand(hexdec(substr(md5(microtime()), -8)) & 0x7fffffff);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			$this->xss_hash = md5(time() + mt_rand(0, 1999999999));
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $this->xss_hash;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Remove Invisible Characters
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* This prevents sandwiching null characters
 | 
						|
	* between ascii characters, like Java\0script.
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	string
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _remove_invisible_characters($str)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		static $non_displayables;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ( ! isset($non_displayables))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			// every control character except newline (dec 10), carriage return (dec 13), and horizontal tab (dec 09),
 | 
						|
			$non_displayables = array(
 | 
						|
										'/%0[0-8bcef]/',			// url encoded 00-08, 11, 12, 14, 15
 | 
						|
										'/%1[0-9a-f]/',				// url encoded 16-31
 | 
						|
										'/[\x00-\x08]/',			// 00-08
 | 
						|
										'/\x0b/', '/\x0c/',			// 11, 12
 | 
						|
										'/[\x0e-\x1f]/'				// 14-31
 | 
						|
									);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		do
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$cleaned = $str;
 | 
						|
			$str = preg_replace($non_displayables, '', $str);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		while ($cleaned != $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $str;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Compact Exploded Words
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Callback function for xss_clean() to remove whitespace from
 | 
						|
	* things like j a v a s c r i p t
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	type
 | 
						|
	* @return	type
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _compact_exploded_words($matches)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		return preg_replace('/\s+/s', '', $matches[1]).$matches[2];
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Sanitize Naughty HTML
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Callback function for xss_clean() to remove naughty HTML elements
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	private
 | 
						|
	* @param	array
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _sanitize_naughty_html($matches)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		// encode opening brace
 | 
						|
		$str = '<'.$matches[1].$matches[2].$matches[3];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		// encode captured opening or closing brace to prevent recursive vectors
 | 
						|
		$str .= str_replace(array('>', '<'), array('>', '<'), $matches[4]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $str;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* JS Link Removal
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Callback function for xss_clean() to sanitize links
 | 
						|
	* This limits the PCRE backtracks, making it more performance friendly
 | 
						|
	* and prevents PREG_BACKTRACK_LIMIT_ERROR from being triggered in
 | 
						|
	* PHP 5.2+ on link-heavy strings
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	private
 | 
						|
	* @param	array
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _js_link_removal($match)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		$attributes = $this->_filter_attributes(str_replace(array('<', '>'), '', $match[1]));
 | 
						|
		return str_replace($match[1], preg_replace("#href=.*?(alert\(|alert&\#40;|javascript\:|charset\=|window\.|document\.|\.cookie|<script|<xss|base64\s*,)#si", "", $attributes), $match[0]);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* JS Image Removal
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Callback function for xss_clean() to sanitize image tags
 | 
						|
	* This limits the PCRE backtracks, making it more performance friendly
 | 
						|
	* and prevents PREG_BACKTRACK_LIMIT_ERROR from being triggered in
 | 
						|
	* PHP 5.2+ on image tag heavy strings
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	private
 | 
						|
	* @param	array
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _js_img_removal($match)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		$attributes = $this->_filter_attributes(str_replace(array('<', '>'), '', $match[1]));
 | 
						|
		return str_replace($match[1], preg_replace("#src=.*?(alert\(|alert&\#40;|javascript\:|charset\=|window\.|document\.|\.cookie|<script|<xss|base64\s*,)#si", "", $attributes), $match[0]);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Attribute Conversion
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Used as a callback for XSS Clean
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	array
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _convert_attribute($match)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		return str_replace(array('>', '<', '\\'), array('>', '<', '\\\\'), $match[0]);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* HTML Entity Decode Callback
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Used as a callback for XSS Clean
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	array
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _html_entity_decode_callback($match)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		$CFG =& load_class('Config');
 | 
						|
		$charset = $CFG->item('charset');
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $this->_html_entity_decode($match[0], strtoupper($charset));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* HTML Entities Decode
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* This function is a replacement for html_entity_decode()
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* In some versions of PHP the native function does not work
 | 
						|
	* when UTF-8 is the specified character set, so this gives us
 | 
						|
	* a work-around.  More info here:
 | 
						|
	* http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=25670
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	private
 | 
						|
	* @param	string
 | 
						|
	* @param	string
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	/* -------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
	/*  Replacement for html_entity_decode()
 | 
						|
	/* -------------------------------------------------*/
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	NOTE: html_entity_decode() has a bug in some PHP versions when UTF-8 is the
 | 
						|
	character set, and the PHP developers said they were not back porting the
 | 
						|
	fix to versions other than PHP 5.x.
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _html_entity_decode($str, $charset='UTF-8')
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		if (stristr($str, '&') === FALSE) return $str;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		// The reason we are not using html_entity_decode() by itself is because
 | 
						|
		// while it is not technically correct to leave out the semicolon
 | 
						|
		// at the end of an entity most browsers will still interpret the entity
 | 
						|
		// correctly.  html_entity_decode() does not convert entities without
 | 
						|
		// semicolons, so we are left with our own little solution here. Bummer.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (function_exists('html_entity_decode') && (strtolower($charset) != 'utf-8' OR version_compare(phpversion(), '5.0.0', '>=')))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = html_entity_decode($str, ENT_COMPAT, $charset);
 | 
						|
			$str = preg_replace('~&#x(0*[0-9a-f]{2,5})~ei', 'chr(hexdec("\\1"))', $str);
 | 
						|
			return preg_replace('~&#([0-9]{2,4})~e', 'chr(\\1)', $str);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		// Numeric Entities
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace('~&#x(0*[0-9a-f]{2,5});{0,1}~ei', 'chr(hexdec("\\1"))', $str);
 | 
						|
		$str = preg_replace('~&#([0-9]{2,4});{0,1}~e', 'chr(\\1)', $str);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		// Literal Entities - Slightly slow so we do another check
 | 
						|
		if (stristr($str, '&') === FALSE)
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			$str = strtr($str, array_flip(get_html_translation_table(HTML_ENTITIES)));
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $str;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/**
 | 
						|
	* Filter Attributes
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* Filters tag attributes for consistency and safety
 | 
						|
	*
 | 
						|
	* @access	public
 | 
						|
	* @param	string
 | 
						|
	* @return	string
 | 
						|
	*/
 | 
						|
	function _filter_attributes($str)
 | 
						|
	{
 | 
						|
		$out = '';
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (preg_match_all('#\s*[a-z\-]+\s*=\s*(\042|\047)([^\\1]*?)\\1#is', $str, $matches))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			foreach ($matches[0] as $match)
 | 
						|
			{
 | 
						|
				$out .= preg_replace("#/\*.*?\*/#s", '', $match);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		return $out;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	// --------------------------------------------------------------------
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
// END Input class
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* End of file Input.php */
 | 
						|
/* Location: ./system/libraries/Input.php */ |