add enhancement - ec2-automate-backup.sh now writes tag Name=value if requested and handles ec2-create-snapshot errors.
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= Introduction =
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# Introduction:
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ec2-automate-backup was created to provide easy backup/snapshot functionality for EC2 EBS volumes. Common uses would include the following:
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* run ec2-automate-backup with a list of volumes for which a snapshot is desired
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* run ec2-automate-backup using cron to produce a daily backup (example: "0 0 * * 0 ec2-user /home/ec2-user/ec2-automate-backup.sh -v "vol-6d6a0527 vol-636a0112" > /home/ec2-user/ec2-automate-backup_`date +"%Y%m%d"`.log")
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* run ec2-automate-backup to snapshot all EBS volumes that contain the tag "Backup=true" (example: "0 0 * * 0 ec2-user /home/ec2-user/ec2-automate-backup.sh -s tag -t "Backup=true" > /home/ec2-user/ec2-automate-backup_`date +"%Y%m%d"`.log")
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= Directions For Use =
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== Example of Use ==
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ec2-automate-backup -v vol-6d6a0527
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# Directions For Use:
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#
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## Example of Use:
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#
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ec2-automate-backup -v vol-6d6a0527
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----
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the above example would provide a single backup of the EBS volumeid vol-6d6a0527. The snapshot would be created with the description "vol-6d6a0527_2012-09-07".
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== Required Parameters ==
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## Required Parameters:
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#
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ec2-automate-backup requires one of the following two parameters be provided:
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-v <volumeid> - the "volumeid" parameter is required to select EBS volumes for snapshot if ec2-automate-backup is run using the "volumeid" selection method - the "volumeid" selection method is the default selection method.
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-t <tag> - the "tag" parameter is required if the "method" of selecting EBS volumes for snapshot is by tag (-s tag). The format for tag is key=value (example: Backup=true) and the correct method for running ec2-automate-backup in this manner is ec2-automate-backup -s tag -t Backup=true.
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== Optional Parameters ==
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#
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## Optional Parameters:
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#
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-r <region> - the region that contains the EBS volumes for which you wish to have a snapshot created.
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-s <selection_method> - the selection method by which EBS volumes will be selected. Currently supported selection methods are "volumeid" and "tag." The selection method "volumeid" identifies EBS volumes for which a snapshot should be taken by volume id whereas the selection method "tag" identifies EBS volumes for which a snapshot should be taken by a key=value format tag.
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= Potential Uses and Methods of Use =
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-n - tag snapshots "Name" tag as well as description
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#
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# Potential Uses and Methods of Use:
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#
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* To backup multiple EBS volumes use ec2-automate-backup as follows: ec2-automate-backup -v "vol-6d6a0527 vol-636a0112"
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* To backup a selected group of EBS volumes on a daily schedule tag each volume you wish to backup with the tag "Backup=true" and run ec2-automate-backup using cron as follows: 0 0 * * 0 ec2-automate-backup -s tag -t "Backup=true"
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* To backup a selected group of EBS volumes on a daily and/or monthly schedule tag each volume you wish to backup with the tag "Backup-Daily=true" and/or "Backup-Monthly=true" and run ec2-automate-backup using cron as follows:
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- 0 0 * * 0 ec2-user /home/ec2-user/ec2-automate-backup.sh -s tag -t "Backup-Daily=true"
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- 0 0 1 * * ec2-user /home/ec2-user/ec2-automate-backup.sh -s tag -t "Backup-Monthly=true"
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= Additional Information =
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#
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# Additional Information:
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#
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Author: Colin Johnson / colin@cloudavail.com
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Date: 2012-09-07
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Version 0.1
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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#!/bin/bash -
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# Author: Colin Johnson / colin@cloudavail.com
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# Date: 2012-09-07
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# Date: 2012-09-14
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# Version 0.1
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# License Type: GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 3
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#
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ get_EBS_list()
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#takes the output of the previous command
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ebs_backup_list_result=`echo $?`
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if [[ $ebs_backup_list_result -gt 0 ]]
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then echo -e "An error occured when running ec2-describe-volumes. The error thrown is below:\n$ebs_backup_list_complete" 1>&2 ; exit 64
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then echo -e "An error occured when running ec2-describe-volumes. The error returned is below:\n$ebs_backup_list_complete" 1>&2 ; exit 70
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fi
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ebs_backup_list=`echo "$ebs_backup_list_complete" | grep ^VOLUME | cut -f 2`
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#code to right will output list of EBS volumes to be backed up: echo -e "Now outputting ebs_backup_list:\n$ebs_backup_list"
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@ -56,15 +56,18 @@ selection_method="volumeid"
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region="us-east-1"
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#sets date variable
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date_current=`date -u +%Y-%m-%d`
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#sets the "Name" tag set for a snapshot to false - using "Name" requires that ec2-create-tags be called in addition to ec2-create-snapshot
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name_tag_set=false
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#handles options processing
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while getopts :s:r:v:t: opt
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while getopts :s:r:v:t:n opt
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do
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case $opt in
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s) selection_method="$OPTARG";;
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r) region="$OPTARG";;
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v) volumeid="$OPTARG";;
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t) tag="$OPTARG";;
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n) name_tag_set=true;;
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*) echo "Error with Options Input. Cause of failure is most likely that an unsupported parameter was passed or a parameter was passed without a corresponding option." 1>&2 ; exit 64;;
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esac
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done
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@ -75,5 +78,13 @@ get_EBS_list
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#the loop below is called once for each volume in $ebs_backup_list - the currently selected EBS volume is passed in as "ebs_selected"
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for ebs_selected in $ebs_backup_list
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do
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ec2-create-snapshot --region $region -d ${ebs_selected}_$date_current $ebs_selected
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ec2_snapshot_description="ec2ab_${ebs_selected}_$date_current"
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ec2_create_snapshot_result=`ec2-create-snapshot --region $region -d $ec2_snapshot_description $ebs_selected 2>&1`
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if [[ $? != 0 ]]
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then echo -e "An error occured when running ec2-create-snapshot. The error returned is below:\n$ec2_create_snapshot_result" 1>&2 ; exit 70
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elif $name_tag_set
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then
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ec2_snapshot_resource_id=`echo "$ec2_create_snapshot_result" | cut -f 2`
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ec2-create-tags $ec2_snapshot_resource_id --region $region --tag Name=$ec2_snapshot_description
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fi
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done
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