aws-missing-tools/aws-ha-release/aws-ha-release.sh
2014-11-06 12:51:01 +10:00

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Executable File

#!/bin/bash -
# Author: Colin Johnson / colin@cloudavail.com
# Date: 2012-08-11
# Version 0.1
# License Type: GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, Version 3
#
#####
#confirms that executables required for succesful script execution are available
prerequisitecheck()
{
for prerequisite in basename grep cut aws
do
#use of "hash" chosen as it is a shell builtin and will add programs to hash table, possibly speeding execution. Use of type also considered - open to suggestions.
hash $prerequisite &> /dev/null
if [[ $? == 1 ]] #has exits with exit status of 70, executable was not found
then echo "In order to use $app_name, the executable \"$prerequisite\" must be installed." 1>&2 ; exit 70
fi
done
}
return_as_initial_maxsize()
{
if [[ $max_size_change -eq 1 ]]
then echo "$asg_group_name had its max-size increased temporarily by 1 to a max-size of $asg_temporary_max_size. $app_name will now return the max-size of $asg_group_name to its original max-size of $asg_initial_max_size."
#decrease max-size by 1
aws autoscaling update-auto-scaling-group --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --region $region --max-size=$asg_initial_max_size
fi
}
return_as_initial_desiredcapacity()
{
echo "$asg_group_name had its desired-capacity increased temporarily by 1 to a desired-capacity of $asg_temporary_desired_capacity. $app_name will now return the desired-capacity of $asg_group_name to its original desired-capacity of $asg_initial_desired_capacity."
aws autoscaling update-auto-scaling-group --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --region $region --desired-capacity=$asg_initial_desired_capacity
}
#set application defaults
app_name=`basename $0`
elb_timeout=60
region="us-east-1"
#max_size_change is used as a "flag" to determine if the max-size of an Auto Scaling Group was changed
max_size_change="0"
inservice_time_allowed=300
inservice_polling_time=10
delimiter="%"
#calls prerequisitecheck function to ensure that all executables required for script execution are available
prerequisitecheck
#handles options processing
while getopts :a:t:r:i: opt
do
case $opt in
a) asg_group_name="$OPTARG";;
t) elb_timeout="$OPTARG";;
r) region="$OPTARG";;
i) inservice_time_allowed="$OPTARG";;
*) echo "Error with Options Input. Cause of failure is most likely that an unsupported parameter was passed or a parameter was passed without a corresponding option." 1>&2 ; exit 64 ;;
esac
done
#validate elb_timeout is number
##code to be written
if [[ -z $asg_group_name ]]
then echo "You did not specify an Auto Scaling Group name. In order to use $app_name you must specify an Auto Scaling Group name using -a <autoscalingroupname>." 1>&2 ; exit 64
fi
#region validator
case $region in
us-east-1|us-west-2|us-west-1|eu-west-1|ap-southeast-1|ap-northeast-1|sa-east-1|ap-southeast-2) ;;
*) echo "The \"$region\" region does not exist. You must specify a valid region (example: -r us-east-1 or -r us-west-2)." 1>&2 ; exit 64;;
esac
#creates variable containing Auto Scaling Group
asg_result=`aws autoscaling describe-auto-scaling-groups --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --region $region`
#validate Auto Scaling Group Exists
#validate - the pipeline of echo -e "$asg_result" | grep -c "AutoScalingGroupARN" must only return one group found - in the case below - more than one group has been found
if [[ `echo -e "$asg_result" | grep -c "AutoScalingGroupARN"` > 1 ]]
then echo "More than one Auto Scaling Group found. As more than one Auto Scaling Group has been found, $app_name does not know which Auto Scaling Group should have Instances terminated." 1>&2 ; exit 64
fi
#validate - the pipeline of echo -e "$asg_result" | grep -c "AutoScalingGroupARN" must only return one group found
if [[ `echo -e "$asg_result" | grep -c "AutoScalingGroupARN"` < 1 ]]
then echo "No Auto Scaling Group was found. Because no Auto Scaling Group has been found, $app_name does not know which Auto Scaling Group should have Instances terminated." 1>&2 ; exit 64
fi
#confirms that certain Auto Scaling processes are not suspended. For certain processes, the "Suspending Processing" state prevents the termination of Auto Scaling Group instances and thus prevents aws-ha-release from running properly.
necessary_processes=(RemoveFromLoadBalancerLowPriority Terminate Launch HealthCheck AddToLoadBalancer)
for process in "${necessary_processes[@]}"
do
if [[ `echo -e "$asg_result" | grep -c "SuspensionReason"` > 0 ]]
then echo "Scaling Process $process for the Auto Scaling Group $asg_group_name is currently suspended. $app_name will now exit as Scaling Processes ${necessary_processes[@]} are required for $app_name to run properly." 1>&2 ; exit 77
fi
done
#gets Auto Scaling Group max-size
asg_initial_max_size=`echo $asg_result | awk '/MaxSize/{ print $2 }' RS=,`
asg_temporary_max_size=$(($asg_initial_max_size+1))
#gets Auto Scaling Group desired-capacity
asg_initial_desired_capacity=`echo $asg_result | awk '/DesiredCapacity/{ print $2 }' RS=,`
asg_temporary_desired_capacity=$((asg_initial_desired_capacity+1))
#gets list of Auto Scaling Group Instances - these Instances will be terminated
asg_instance_list=`echo "$asg_result" | grep InstanceId | sed 's/.*i-/i-/' | sed 's/",//'`
#builds an array of load balancers
asg_elbs=`aws autoscaling describe-auto-scaling-groups --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --region $region --output text | grep LOADBALANCERNAMES | sed "s/LOADBALANCERNAMES[[:space:]]//"`
#if the max-size of the Auto Scaling Group is zero there is no reason to run
if [[ $asg_initial_max_size -eq 0 ]]
then echo "$asg_group_name has a max-size of 0. As the Auto Scaling Group \"$asg_group_name\" has no active Instances there is no reason to run." ; exit 79
fi
#echo a list of Instances that are slated for termination
echo -e "The list of Instances in Auto Scaling Group $asg_group_name that will be terminated is below:\n$asg_instance_list"
as_processes_to_suspend="ReplaceUnhealthy AlarmNotification ScheduledActions AZRebalance"
aws autoscaling suspend-processes --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --scaling-processes $as_processes_to_suspend --region $region
#if the desired-capacity of an Auto Scaling Group group is greater than or equal to the max-size of an Auto Scaling Group, the max-size must be increased by 1 to cycle instances while maintaining desired-capacity. This is particularly true of groups of 1 instance (where we'd be removing all instances if we cycled).
if [[ $asg_initial_desired_capacity -ge $asg_initial_max_size ]]
then echo "$asg_group_name has a max-size of $asg_initial_max_size. In order to recycle instances max-size will be temporarily increased by 1 to max-size $asg_temporary_max_size."
#increase max-size by 1
aws autoscaling update-auto-scaling-group --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --region $region --max-size=$asg_temporary_max_size
#sets the flag that max-size has been changed
max_size_change="1"
fi
#increase groups desired capacity to allow for instance recycling without decreasing available instances below initial capacity
echo "$asg_group_name is currently at $asg_initial_desired_capacity desired-capacity. $app_name will increase desired-capacity by 1 to desired-capacity $asg_temporary_desired_capacity."
aws autoscaling update-auto-scaling-group --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --region $region --desired-capacity=$asg_temporary_desired_capacity
#and begin recycling instances
for instance_selected in $asg_instance_list
do
all_instances_inservice=0
#the while loop below sleeps for the auto scaling group to have an InService capacity that is equal to the desired-capacity + 1
while [[ $all_instances_inservice -eq 0 ]]
do
if [[ $inservice_time_taken -gt $inservice_time_allowed ]]
then echo "During the last $inservice_time_allowed seconds the InService capacity of the $asg_group_name Auto Scaling Group did not meet the Auto Scaling Group's desired capacity of $asg_temporary_desired_capacity." 1>&2
echo "Because we can't be sure that instances created by this script are healthy, settings that were changed are being left as is. Settings that were changed:"
if [[ $max_size_change -eq 1 ]]
then echo "max size was increased by $max_size_change"
fi
echo "desired capacity was increased by 1"
echo "AutoScaling processes \"$as_processes_to_suspend\" were suspended."
exit 79
fi
for index in "${!asg_elbs[@]}"
do
inservice_instance_list=`aws elb describe-instance-health --load-balancer-name ${asg_elbs[$index]} --region $region --output text | grep InService`
inservice_instance_count=`echo "$inservice_instance_list" | wc -l`
if [ $index -eq 0 ]
then [ $inservice_instance_count -eq $asg_temporary_desired_capacity ] && all_instances_inservice=1 || all_instances_inservice=0
else
[[ ($all_instances_inservice -eq 1) && ($inservice_instance_count -eq $asg_temporary_desired_capacity) ]] && all_instances_inservice=1 || all_instances_inservice=0
fi
done
#sleeps a particular amount of time
sleep $inservice_polling_time
inservice_time_taken=$(($inservice_time_taken+$inservice_polling_time))
echo $inservice_instance_count "Instances are InService status. $asg_temporary_desired_capacity Instances are required to terminate the next instance. $inservice_time_taken seconds have elapsed while waiting for an Instance to reach InService status."
#if any status in $elbinstancehealth != "InService" repeat
done
#if the
echo "$asg_group_name has reached a desired-capacity of $asg_temporary_desired_capacity. $app_name can now remove an Instance from service."
inservice_instance_count=0
inservice_time_taken=0
#remove instance from ELB - this ensures no traffic will be directed at an instance that will be terminated
echo "Instance $instance_selected will now be deregistered from ELBs \"${asg_elbs[@]}.\""
for elb in "${asg_elbs[@]}"
do
aws elb deregister-instances-from-load-balancer --load-balancer-name $elb --region $region --instances $instance_selected > /dev/null
done
#sleep for "elb_timeout" seconds so that the instance can complete all processing before being terminated
sleep $elb_timeout
#terminates a pre-existing instance within the autoscaling group
echo "Instance $instance_selected will now be terminated. By terminating this Instance, the actual capacity will be decreased to 1 under desired-capacity."
aws autoscaling terminate-instance-in-auto-scaling-group --region $region --instance-id $instance_selected --no-should-decrement-desired-capacity > /dev/null
done
#return max-size to initial size
return_as_initial_maxsize
#return temporary desired-capacity to initial desired-capacity
return_as_initial_desiredcapacity
aws autoscaling resume-processes --auto-scaling-group-name $asg_group_name --region $region